How to evaluate oge in geography. What is the OGE - the rules for passing the exam and the scale for transferring points

OGE 2017 points conversion table

Finding out your score on test scores has become much easier. Thanks to this table, you can assess the level of your knowledge and fill in the gaps in the topics that cause you questions.

Decide, check the correct answers and find out your score. We also want to draw your attention to some planned in KIMs in 2016.

* Russian language

The mark "4" is set if the student scored from 25 to 33 points, of which at least 4 points for literacy (according to the criteria of GK1-GK4). If, according to the criteria of GK1-GK4, the student scored less than 4 points, the mark "3" is set.

The mark "5" is set if the student scored from 34 to 39 points, of which at least 6 points for literacy (according to the criteria of GK1-GK4). If, according to the criteria of GK1-GK4, the student scored less than 6 points, the mark "4" is set.

* Maths

The maximum number of points that an examinee can receive for completing the entire examination paper is 32 points. Of these, for the Algebra module - 14 points, for the Geometry module - 11 points, for the Real Mathematics module - 7 points.

The recommended minimum result of the examination work, indicating the development of the federal component of the educational standard in the subject area "Mathematics", is 8 points, scored in total for completing the tasks of all three modules, provided that of them at least 3 points in the "Algebra" module , at least 2 points in the "Geometry" module and at least 2 points in the "Real Mathematics" module. Overcoming this minimum result entitles the graduate to receive, in accordance with the curriculum of the educational institution, the final mark in mathematics or in algebra and geometry. Recommended scales for converting the primary score into an examination mark on a five-point scale:

the total score for the performance of the work as a whole - in the examination mark in mathematics;
the total score for completing tasks related to the "Algebra" section (all tasks of the "Algebra" module and tasks 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20 of the "Real Mathematics" module) - in the examination mark in algebra;
the total score for completing tasks related to the "Geometry" section (all tasks of the "Geometry" module and task 17 of the "Real Mathematics" module - to the exam mark in geometry).

* Chemistry 1

Work without real experiment,

The mark "5" will be set if, out of the total points sufficient to obtain this mark, the graduate scored 5 or more points for completing the tasks of part 3.

* Chemistry 2

Working with a real experiment,

A mark of "5" will be set if, out of the total points sufficient to obtain this mark, the graduate scored 7 or more points for completing the tasks of part 3.

Impact on the certificate

According to the above grading criteria, test scores for the OGE can be recalculated according to the standard five-point system. But these grades will not affect the final certificate. Schoolchildren will be issued certificates with marks earned by them during the school year. This assessment only affects if a deuce is received at the OGE - a certificate will not be issued.

Such a grading system was introduced to more accurately assess the level of knowledge of students with good and excellent marks.

Exams are always a very difficult time for any person. Be it a parent, a careless student or a student. Now the role of exams is highly valued. Therefore, in the article we will consider them in more detail.

Exam Forms

Every ninth grader must pass exams in the form of the OGE. But there is another form of certification - GVE. It differs from the first one in that it is not standard, that is, depending on the individual capabilities and characteristics of the student, control and measuring materials are created. It can be tickets, tests, oral answer. This was created for children who have health problems, disabilities, study in correctional specialized schools or stay in places of deprivation of liberty by a court verdict.

Innovations

Previously, it was necessary to pass 2 compulsory subjects in order to receive a certificate of graduation from a basic school. In 2016, the number of compulsory ones increased to 4. Among them were the Russian language and mathematics (mathematics is not divided into profile and basic, as it happens when passing an exam in the form of the Unified State Examination in grade 11), and the ninth grader has the right to choose the remaining 2 exams independently from the list items to donate:

literature;
story;
geography;
chemistry;
physics;
biology;
foreign languages (English, French, German and Spanish);
social science;
Informatics;

But choosing 2 items is a necessary condition. In 2016, the innovation was a trial, so the marks received in 2 additional subjects were not included in the certificate. And in 2017, they will influence the formation of the final grade in the certificate at the end of grade 9.

The final application for participation in the exam must be submitted no later than March 1. Until that time, previous applications can be withdrawn and changed more than once. But it’s better not to do this, but to decide on a set of exams in September and start preparing for them in order to get a good result. And the result in this type of exam is points. So how many points do you need to score at the OGE in order to get good grades in the certificate?

Russian language

The Russian language exam consists of 3 parts (15 tasks). In the first part, students must listen to an audio recording that the organizers play in the audience (the recording is played 2 times), and then write a concise statement based on the passage they heard, the volume of which should be at least 70 words.

The second part consists of 13 tasks. All of them are performed on the basis of the proposed text, the answers are recorded in a special form. Part 3 involves writing an essay-reasoning, again based on the text read in the 2nd part.

To write an essay, it is proposed to choose one of the three proposed topics. The exam takes 3 hours and 55 minutes. Each student must be provided with a spelling dictionary. The maximum number of points that can be scored is 39. How many points do you need to score at the OGE to get a grade of "3"? At least 15 points. A score of "4" starts at 25 points, and a "5" starts at 34.

Maths

The exam consists of 3 modules:

The first part consists of eight tasks and is focused on solving tasks in algebra.
In the second part there are only 5 tasks. All of them are in the "Geometry" block: 4 tasks are tasks, and the last one is the choice of correct judgments.
The third module assesses the student's abilities in the "Real Mathematics" block. There are 7 tasks in this module. In addition, there is a second part in the math exam, where the choice of the answer is not implied. All tasks must be completed with a complete solution. The second part is subdivided into algebra and geometry.

The unresolved question is how many points you need to score in mathematics? OGE implies that in order to get a satisfactory mark, you need to score at least 8 points. Provided that 3 of them are in algebra, 2 in geometry and 2 in real mathematics. A score of "4" is given from 15 points, and "5" from 22. The maximum score is 32. Then the scores obtained are divided into final marks in geometry and algebra.

Chemistry

The exam consists of 2 parts. The first one is a test one, the second implies a complete design of the solution. For the exam, students must be provided with the necessary basic tables and a calculator. 2 hours are allotted for solving the exam questions.

How many points do you need to score on the OGE in chemistry? At least 9 points for a satisfactory score, for a score of "4" - 28 points, and "5" is 29 points. Their maximum number is 38.

Biology

Biology, like chemistry, consists of 2 parts. For completing the exam, you can get 33 points, this is the maximum. It is known how many points you need to score at the OGE in biology in order to get "3", - 13. A score of "4" - 26, "5" can be obtained by scoring more than 37 points.

Geography

In geography, you can get no more than 32 points. A student who gets more than 12 qualifies for a grade of "3". When passing the threshold of 20 points, the mark "4" is put, and a high score is set from 27 points.

Social science

Those who choose social studies also care about how many points they need to score. OGE 2016 showed, by the way, that this subject is chosen much more often than others. And here, to get a certificate, it is enough to score 15 points.

The main subjects, which in most cases are chosen by ninth-graders for passing exams, were considered. But there are others, they can also be selected as checked. In order to successfully pass them, you need to find out how many points you need to score to pass the exam and receive a certificate, and try to get the maximum result.

Scale for transferring primary scores of the OGE 2016

As in previous years, the OGE-2016 (GIA-9) is held in 14 academic subjects. Graduates of the 9th grade take two compulsory exams in Russian language and mathematics, as well as two exams in any of the subjects of their choice. Recall that last year, students could limit themselves to only two compulsory subjects, and take the rest on a voluntary basis.

Primary scores for the performance of the examination work of the OGE are translated into a mark on a 5-point scale. In this regard, the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI) published "Recommendations on the use and interpretation of the results of examination papers for the 2016 main state exam (OGE)". Regional commissions are given the right to change the scale of transferring points up or down in compulsory subjects.

The points received at the OGE and recalculated into a five-point system affect the grades in the certificate in the corresponding subject. The certificate contains an average indicator between the mark obtained at the OGE and the annual one for the subject. Rounding is carried out according to the rules of mathematics, that is, 3.5 is rounded up to 4, and 4.5 - to 5. In addition, the results of the OGE of students can be used when enrolling in specialized secondary school classes.

Exam grades are available to graduates at their school after the papers have been reviewed and the results approved.

FIPI draws the attention of teachers and school leaders to the fact that the scales for converting primary points into marks on a five-point scale for conducting the OGE are RECOMMENDATIONAL.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE score translation scale

Maximum Points, which can be received by the examinee for the completion of the entire examination work, - 39 points

Minimum threshold: 15 points

* Criteria and explanation for the assessment of the GIA in the Russian language

Criterion	Explanation for grading	Points
GK1. Compliance with spelling rules	There are no spelling errors, or no more than 1 error was made.
	Made 2-3 mistakes
	4 errors or more
GK2. Compliance with punctuation rules	No punctuation errors or no more than 2 errors
	Made 3-4 mistakes
	5 errors or more
GK3. Compliance with grammar rules	There are no grammatical errors or made 1 mistake
	Made 2 mistakes
	3 errors or more
GK4. Compliance with speech norms	There are no speech errors, or no more than 2 errors were made
	Made 3-4 mistakes
	5 errors or more

MATHEMATICS score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 32 points (compared to 2015 decreased by 6 points). Of these, for the Algebra module - 14 points, for the Geometry module - 11 points, for the Real Mathematics module - 7 points.

Minimum threshold: 8 points (of which at least 3 points in the Algebra module, at least 2 points in the Geometry module and at least 2 points in the Real Mathematics module)

Overcoming this minimum result gives the graduate the right to receive, in accordance with the curriculum of the educational institution, the final grade in mathematics (if the graduate studied mathematics as part of an integrated mathematics course) or in algebra and geometry.

The scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper as a whole into a mark mathematics:

The scale for converting the primary score for the implementation of the "Algebra" module into a mark in algebra:

The scale for recalculating the primary score for the implementation of the "Geometry" module into a mark in geometry:

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. Depending on the profile, the guidelines for selection may be as follows:

for the natural science profile: 18 points
for the economic profile: 18 points(at least 9 in algebra, 3 in geometry, 5 in real mathematics);
for the physical and mathematical profile: 19 points(at least 11 in algebra, 7 in geometry).

PHYSICS score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 40 points

Minimum threshold: 10 points (increased by 1 point)

30 points.

Scale for transferring points in CHEMISTRY

The scale for recalculating the primary score for performing an examination paper without a real experiment
(Demo version of the OGE in chemistry No. 1)

Maximum primary score: 34 points

Minimum threshold: 9 points

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. A guideline for selection in profile classes can be an indicator whose lower limit corresponds to 23 points.

The scale for recalculating the primary score for the performance of the examination paper with real experience
(Demo version of the OGE in chemistry No. 2)

Maximum primary score for work with a real experiment : 38 points

Minimum threshold: 9 points

BIOLOGY score conversion scale

Maximum primary score: 46 points

Minimum threshold: 13 points

GEOGRAPHY score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 32 points

Minimum threshold: 12 points

SOCIAL STUDIES score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 39 points

Minimum threshold: 15 points

HISTORY score transfer scale

Maximum primary score: 44 points

Minimum threshold: 13 points

Scale for transferring points for LITERATURE

Maximum primary score: 23 points

Minimum threshold: 7 points

Score transfer scale for INFORMATICS and ICT

Maximum primary score: 22 points

Minimum threshold: 5 points

For 9th grade students, the beginning of spring is associated with preparation for the main state exam. The Institute of Pedagogical Measurements has developed a detailed program for the successful passing of the exam and a special scale for the distribution of grades in the score-to-assess ratio.

Scale for converting OGE 2018 scores into grades: the most common mistakes at the OGE

When passing the OGE in the Russian language, there are many spelling errors in the written part of the exam. This is mainly due to the inattention and confusion of schoolchildren. Before the exam, it is important to focus on reviewing your accumulated knowledge and concentrating on certain tasks.

Spelling “not or neither” in sentences is one of the biggest mistakes students make. It must be remembered that the difference between these two particles depends on the meaning of the phrase: “not” - denies, “neither” - strengthens.

Punctuation marks are also important. The best cure for this is to say the sentence in your head. This will allow you to intuitively place all the punctuation marks.

Errors in passing the exam in mathematics also have a similar character. All teachers focus on the confusion of students and the inability to correctly apply the well-known formulas.

In the section of the social studies exam “Man and Society”, words that are similar at first glance cause frequent confusion, but you should not be misled. It will be useful to simply flip through the dictionary of the meaning of certain words and build a chain of associations of these words in your head. Based on this knowledge, it will be possible to easily pass the exam.

In the "Economics" section, experts highlight such terms as extensive intensive growth. It must be remembered that the prefix "ex" is associated with external indicators, and "in" - with internal ones.

The most common mistake in the legal section is the misinterpretation of a misdemeanor and a crime. You need to pay attention to these points.

From the typical mistakes in biology and geography, from the experience of past years, three main ones can be distinguished: the material of difficult-to-understand sections must be worked out independently at inopportune hours; carefully read the terms of the examination tasks; you should not randomly put answers to test tasks, you need to justify your choice.

Scale for converting OGE 2018 scores into grades: the ratio of scores to grade

Passing the main state exam will confirm the certificate of ninth graders. After the exam, there will be a transition to the 10th grade or admission to a college or technical school. To pass, the student will need to pass the final test in two main subjects and three selective ones. Points for completing tasks are converted into an assessment on a 5-point scale.

In Russian, you can score from 15 to 39 points, where 15 points will be equated to a mark of 3.

Results in the subject of mathematics should be in the range from 8 to 32 points.

The maximum number of points in the subject of social science is 39 points. You need to score a minimum of 15 points for a satisfactory grade in the subject.

When passing an exam in foreign languages, the required number of points varies between 29 and 70. The minimum and maximum number corresponds to marks 3 and 5.

The maximum number of points for the OGE in physics is 40, the minimum is 10.

The subject of chemistry is presented in two variations: with and without experiment. For the first option, you can get from 9 to 38 points, and for the second - 9-34 points.

For completing assignments in biology, you can get 46 points. The minimum allowable number of points in this subject is 13.

For a positive assessment in geography, you need to get at least 12 points. The mark “excellent” will correspond to 32 points.

In history, the student will have to score at least 13 points out of a possible 44.

On the exam in literature, you will need to get a minimum of 12 points. The maximum number of points will be 33, which corresponds to 5.

The maximum in computer science will be 22 points, and the minimum - 5 points per subject.

The final grades in the subjects will be used for the subsequent enrollment of students in and distribution to profile classes.

Scale for converting OGE 2018 scores into grades: the impact of the results of the OGE on the school certificate

In 2017, it was decided that the grade for the OGE would not be displayed in the school certificate of ninth graders, but would affect the final mark for a particular subject. Previously, in 2017, the result was taken into account only for the Russian language and mathematics, but starting from 2018, the OGE score will affect the grade in the certificate in selective subjects. When calculating the total score for the subject, the final grade will be rounded in favor of the student.

Table 1

The maximum number of points that an examinee can receive for completing the entire examination work of the OGE in chemistry (without a real experiment) is 34 points.

The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes. The benchmark for selection to profile classes can be an indicator, the lower limit of which corresponds to 23 points.

The scale for converting the primary score for the performance of the examination paper into a mark on a five-point scale (work with a real experiment, demo version 2)

table 2

The benchmark for selection in profile classes can be an indicator, the lower limit of which corresponds to 25 points.

The maximum number of points that an examinee can receive for completing the entire examination work (with a real experiment) is 38 points.

The system for assessing the performance of individual tasks and the examination work of the OGE 2018 in chemistry as a whole.

Checking students' answers to the tasks of part 1 is carried out by experts or using a computer. The correct performance of each of the tasks 1-15 is estimated at 1 point. The correct performance of each of the tasks 16-19 is estimated as a maximum of 2 points.

Tasks 16 and 17 are considered completed correctly if two answers are correctly selected in each of them. For an incomplete answer - one of the two answers is correctly named or three answers are named, of which two are correct - 1 point is given. The rest of the answers are considered incorrect and 0 points are scored.

Tasks 18 and 19 are considered completed correctly if three matches are correctly established. Partially correct is the answer in which two out of three matches are established; it is worth 1 point. The remaining options are considered incorrect answers and are scored 0 points.

Checking the tasks of part 2 (20–23) is carried out by the subject commission. When evaluating each of the three tasks, the expert, based on a comparison of the graduate's answer with the sample answer given in the evaluation criteria, identifies elements in the student's answer, each of which is estimated at 1 point. The maximum score for a correctly completed task: for tasks 20 and 21 - 3 points each; in model 1 for task 22 - 5 points; in model 2 for task 22 - 4 points, for task 23 - 5 points.

Tasks with a detailed answer can be completed by students in different ways. Therefore, the sample solutions given in the evaluation criteria should be considered only as one of the possible answers. This applies, first of all, to methods for solving computational problems.